Okokuqala, i-charschactings eyahlulahlulwe ukuba i-DC Chringch kunye ne-AC Connector. Iziqwengana ze-DC zikwisiko esiphakamileyo se-DC, ukuhlawula amandla aphezulu, okuxhotyisiweyo ngokubanzi ngezikhululo zika-shara ezikhawulezayo zezithuthi zamandla amatsha. Amakhaya ngamakhabhasi e-AL etyhola, okanye iintambo zokushaya.
I-1. I-AC EV ibiza amanyala
Kukho iintlobo ezintathu, uhlobo lwe-1, uhlobo lwe-2, GB / T, elinokubizwa ngokuba ngumgangatho wamaMelika, umgangatho we-Afrika waseYurophu kunye nomgangatho wesizwe. Ewe, uTessa unendawo yayo yokutshaja, kodwa phantsi koxinzelelo, uTessa naye waqala ukutshintsha imigangatho yawo ngokuxhomekeka kwimeko yentengiso ukwenza ukuba iimoto zayo zilungele izibuko eliqhelekileyo.
I-①type 1: SAE J1772 isinxibelelanisi, esaziwa ngokuba yi-j-cungctor
Ngokusisiseko, iUnited States kunye namazwe anohlobo olusondeleyo kwi-United States (ezinjengeJapan naseSouth Korea) Sebenzisa umpu wokubhija i-1 American Suble Minings, kubandakanya imipu ephathekayo ephathwayo yi-biles. Ke ngoko, ukwenzela ukuziqhelanisa nale meko yokutshaja itshaja, uTessa naye kwafuneka abonelele nge-adaptha yokutshaja ukuze iimoto zeTessa zinokusebenzisa imfumba ye-charsa yohlobo loluntu.
Uhlobo loku-1 lubonelela ikakhulu i-voltages ezimbini zokubiza, i-120v (iNqanaba 1) kunye ne-240V (iNqanaba 2)
I-②type 2: IEC 62196
Uhlobo lwesi-2 ngumgangatho omtsha wokunxibelelanisa izithuthi eYurophu, kwaye i-voltage enqwenelekayo yi-230v. Ukujonga umfanekiso, kunokuba yinto efanayo nakumgangatho wesizwe. Ngapha koko, kulula ukwahlula. Umgangatho waseYurophu uyafana nokuncinwa okuqinisekileyo, kwaye icandelo elimnyama lixhonywe ngaphandle, elichasene nomgangatho wesizwe.
Ukususela nge-1 kaJanuwari, 2016, ilizwe lam licacisa ukuba lo gama njengamazibuko apheleleyo ezithuthi eziveliswayo kwi-Cb / TO24, ke kufuneka aqwalasele izibuko zamandla e-China emva konyaka ofanelekileyo. Ingxaki yokungahambelani noMgangatho weSizwe, kuba umgangatho uye wamanyanisiwe.
I-voltage enqwenelekayo yeChagger yeSizwe yeChagger yi-220v voltage yasekhaya.
I-2. I-DC iv ibiza isinxibelelanisi
I-DC i-e e k e kr sharchings ihambelana ne-AC EV, kwaye ingingqi nganye inemigangatho yayo, ngaphandle kweJapan. I-DC Charting Port eJapan yi-chademo. Ewe kunjalo, ayizizo zonke iimoto zaseJapan ezisebenzisa le mibuko ye-DC, kwaye kuphela ezinye izithuthi zamandla amatsha ezivela eMistsan kunye neNissan Sebenzisa le mifanekiso ilandelayo ye-chademo dc.
Abanye ngohlobo oluphambili lwaseMelika 1 Ihambelana ne-CCS1: ubukhulu becala yongeza izibhengezo ezifudumeleyo eziphantsi.
Uhlobo lomgangatho waseYurophu oluhambelana nee-CC2:
Kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo i-DC ye-DC yokuTshaba:
I-voltage ye-DC ye-DC ye-DC isebenza ngaphezulu kwe-400v, kwaye okwangoku ifikelela kwi-Aperes enkulu, ngokuchaseneyo, ayisiyo ukusetyenziswa kwekhaya. Ingasetyenziswa kuphela kwizikhululo zokuhlawula ezingxamileyo ezinje ngeevenkile ezinkulu kunye nezikhululo zegesi.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: I-30 ukuya kwi-2023